As of January 2025, Thailand has legalized same-sex marriage, becoming the first country in Southeast Asia to do so.
Requirements for Same-Sex Marriage in Thailand
The requirements for same-sex couples to marry in Thailand are the same as those for opposite-sex couples.
General Requirements:
- Age: Both parties must be at least 18 years old.
- Consent: Both individuals must consent to the marriage without coercion.
- Marital Status: Both parties must be single. If previously married, official proof of divorce or a death certificate of the former spouse is required.
- Relation: The couple must not be related by blood in a way that would legally prohibit marriage.
Documentation for Foreign Nationals:
Foreign nationals wishing to marry in Thailand must provide:
- Affirmation of Freedom to Marry: A document from your embassy or consulate in Thailand stating you are free to marry.
- Passport and Visa: A valid passport with the appropriate visa.
- Translations and Legalization: All foreign documents must be translated into Thai and certified by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
Marriage Registration Process
- Obtain Affirmation: Visit your embassy or consulate in Thailand to obtain an Affirmation of Freedom to Marry.
- Translate and Certify Documents: Have the affirmation and any other necessary documents translated into Thai and certified by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
- Register Marriage: Submit the certified documents to a local district office (Amphur) to officially register the marriage.
Additional Considerations
- Legal Recognition Abroad: While Thailand recognizes same-sex marriages, whether your marriage will be legally recognized in your home country depends on its laws.
- Legal Advice: Consult with legal professionals or your embassy to ensure you meet all necessary requirements.
For the most accurate and updated information, refer to official Thai government resources or contact the local district office where you plan to register your marriage.
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